What Is a Hernia, and How Do I Know If I Have One?
A hernia happens when tissue or an organ pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle. The most common signs are a visible bulge, discomfort when lifting, or a feeling of heaviness. Here's how doctors diagnose, classify, and treat them.
Get Free Expert Advice on Hernia
- Types & Warning Signs
- Surgical vs Non-Surgical Options
- What to Expect Before & After
What Is a Hernia, and How Do I Know If I Have One?
A hernia happens when tissue or an organ pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle. The most common signs are a visible bulge, discomfort when lifting, or a feeling of heaviness. Here's how doctors diagnose, classify, and treat them.
- Types & Warning Signs
- Surgical vs Non-Surgical Options
- What to Expect Before & After
Transparent Pricing
Hernia Surgery Packages
Laparoscopic Hernia Repair Package (TAPP / TEP)
- ₹1,60,000 to ₹2,50,000 + Mesh & Tacker — all-inclusive package
- Specialist general surgeon consultation
- Laparoscopic TAPP or TEP hernia repair with composite mesh
- General anaesthesia included
- Day-care or 1 - 2 day hospital stay
- Post-surgery medicines & dressings
- Follow-up consultation & rehabilitation advice
Open Mesh Hernia Repair Package (Lichtenstein)
- ₹1,40,000 to ₹2,30,000 + Mesh & Tacker — all-inclusive package
- Specialist general surgeon consultation
- Open Lichtenstein tension-free mesh repair
- Spinal or general anaesthesia included
- 1 - 2 day hospital stay
- Post-surgery medicines & wound care
- Follow-up consultation & rehabilitation advice
Not sure whether the Laparoscopic Repair or Open Mesh Repair package is right for you? Speak with us
Understanding Hernia — Types, Symptoms & What to Expect
A hernia occurs when an internal organ or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. They are very common — most won't go away on their own and progressively worsen without treatment. Here's what every patient should know.
Common symptoms of a hernia
Visible bulge or lump
A swelling in the groin, belly button, or abdomen that may disappear when you lie down.
Discomfort while lifting or straining
Aching or pulling sensation that worsens with heavy lifting, coughing, or prolonged standing.
Feeling of heaviness or pressure
A dragging sensation in the affected area, especially toward the end of the day.
Mild burning or aching pain
Localised soreness near the bulge, often eased temporarily by rest.
Common types of hernia
Guide
Everything You Need to Know About Hernia Surgery
| Open Mesh | Laparoscopic |
|---|---|
| How It's Done | |
| Single 4 - 6 cm incision with tension-free mesh | 3 small 5 - 10 mm ports with composite mesh |
| Blood Loss | |
| Mild | Minimal |
| Pain During & After Procedure | |
| Moderate - under spinal or general anaesthesia | Mild - under general anaesthesia |
| Time Taken | |
| 45 - 75 minutes | 45 - 90 minutes |
| Stitches | |
| External stitches over 4 - 6 inch incision | Few absorbable sutures over small ports |
| Healing Time | |
| 2 - 3 weeks | 1 - 2 weeks |
| Swelling | |
| Moderate for 7 - 10 days | Mild for 5 - 7 days |
| Scarring | |
| Visible scar (4 - 6 inches) | Minimal, small scar marks |
| Bilateral Hernia | |
| Two separate incisions | Same 3 ports treat both sides |
| Follow Up | |
| Wound review after 10 - 14 days | Wound review after 7 days |
| Return To Routine | |
| 3 - 4 weeks | 1 - 2 weeks |
Our Services
Advanced Hernia Surgery Procedures We Offer
Laparoscopic Repair
Laparoscopic hernia repair uses 3 small ports (5 - 10 mm) with TAPP (transabdominal preperitoneal) or TEP (totally extraperitoneal) technique and a composite mesh placed behind the abdominal wall. It is the preferred minimally invasive route for inguinal, umbilical, ventral, and bilateral hernias.
- 45 - 90 minute procedure
- Recovery in 1 - 2 weeks
Open Mesh Repair
Open Lichtenstein mesh repair involves a 4 - 6 cm incision over the hernia with reduction of the hernia sac and tension-free placement of a polypropylene mesh anchored to surrounding tissue. It is the gold-standard open technique for inguinal hernia with proven long-term durability.
- 45 - 75 minute procedure
- Recovery in 2 - 3 weeks
What to expect — diagnosis to recovery
Surgeon reviews symptoms, examines the bulge, and may recommend ultrasound or CT imaging if needed.
Laparoscopic or open mesh repair under general anaesthesia. Discharge same day or next morning.
Mild soreness manageable with oral medication. Walk and resume light activity within 48 hours.
Most desk-based work resumes by week 2. Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercise.
Resume normal activities including exercise and lifting. Final follow-up with the surgeon.
How it Works
Your Hernia Surgery Journey at Even Hospitals
Step 1Consultation & Diagnosis
After consultation, clinical examination, and ultrasound or CT for larger hernias, your general surgeon plans laparoscopic or open mesh repair.
Step 2Surgery & Mesh Placement
Anaesthesia is given and the hernia sac is reduced; a composite mesh (laparoscopic) or polypropylene mesh (open) is placed and anchored. The procedure usually takes 45 - 90 minutes.
Step 3Post-Surgery Care
Patients begin oral diet within hours and are discharged within 1 - 2 days with pain control, an abdominal binder, and clear activity restrictions.
Step 4Recovery & Follow-Up
Laparoscopic patients typically recover in 1 - 2 weeks while open mesh repair needs 2 - 3 weeks with graded return to activity and lifting restrictions.
Already diagnosed and need surgery? Your surgery may be 100% insurance-covered.
Personalised guidance for your surgery - what’s covered, your final cost, how to claim, and if it’s covered at any hospital.
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Why Choose Us
Why Choose Even Hospitals for Hernia Surgery?
Trust & Transparency
- Clear cost estimates with no hidden charges.
- Trusted by 75K+ Even members for quality care and reliable treatment.
Advanced Technology
- 3D composite anti-adhesion mesh with laparoscopic TAPP/TEP technique and tension-free open Lichtenstein repair.
- Modern operating facilities.
Faster Recovery
- Modern procedures support faster healing with shorter hospital stays.
- Personalised recovery guidance to ensure a smooth healing process.
Easy Access & Affordability
- Cashless insurance support with easy EMI payment options.
- 1 hospital and 5+ clinics across Bengaluru so care is always nearby.
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Why Our Patients Trust Us
Our Facilities
Experience Even Hospital
State of the Art Infrastructure
- Modern medical equipment
- Clean and hygienic spaces
- Patient-first design
Reception Area
- Smooth & guided check-in
- Comfortable waiting spaces
- Dedicated patient support
Surgical Suites
- Precision surgical equipment
- Sterile operation theatres
- Safe and efficient procedures
Patient Rooms
- Comfortable recovery spaces
- Privacy and quiet care
- Clean and modern interiors
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